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	<journal>
		<journal_title>Biogeosciences</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.biogeosciences.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1726-4170</issn>
		<eissn>1726-4189</eissn>
		<volume_number>7</volume_number>
		<issue_number>2</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2010</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/bg-7-683-2010</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.biogeosciences.net/7/683/2010/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.biogeosciences.net/7/683/2010/bg-7-683-2010.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.biogeosciences.net/7/683/2010/bg-7-683-2010.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>683</start_page>
	<end_page>694</end_page>
	<publication_date>2010-02-17</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Estimating carbon dioxide fluxes from temperate mountain grasslands using broad-band vegetation indices</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>G. Wohlfahrt</name>
			<email>georg.wohlfahrt@uibk.ac.at</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>S. Pilloni</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>L. HÃ¶rtnagl</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>A. Hammerle</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">now at: ETH ZÃ¼rich, Institute of Plant, Animal and Agroecosystem Sciences, ZÃ¼rich, Switzerland</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">The broad-band normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) and the simple
ratio (SR) were calculated from measurements of reflectance of
photosynthetically active and short-wave radiation at two temperate
mountain grasslands in Austria and related to the net ecosystem CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;
exchange (NEE) measured concurrently by means of the eddy covariance method.
There was no significant statistical difference between the relationships of
midday mean NEE with narrow- and broad-band NDVI and SR, measured
during and calculated for that same time window, respectively. The skill of
broad-band NDVI and SR in predicting CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; fluxes was higher for
metrics dominated by gross photosynthesis and lowest for ecosystem
respiration, with NEE in between. A method based on a simple light response
model whose parameters were parameterised based on broad-band NDVI
allowed to improve predictions of daily NEE and is suggested to hold promise
for filling gaps in the NEE time series. Relationships of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; flux
metrics with broad-band NDVI and SR however generally differed between
the two studied grassland sites indicting an influence of additional factors
not yet accounted for.</abstract>
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