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	<journal>
		<journal_title>Biogeosciences</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.biogeosciences.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1726-4170</issn>
		<eissn>1726-4189</eissn>
		<volume_number>3</volume_number>
		<issue_number>3</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2006</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/bg-3-243-2006</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.biogeosciences.net/3/243/2006/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.biogeosciences.net/3/243/2006/bg-3-243-2006.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.biogeosciences.net/3/243/2006/bg-3-243-2006.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>243</start_page>
	<end_page>249</end_page>
	<publication_date>2006-06-20</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">The nonenzymatic template-directed ligation of oligonucleotides</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>A. V. Lutay</name>
			<email>lutay_av@niboch.nsc.ru</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>E. L. Chernolovskaya</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>M. A. Zenkova</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1">
			<name>V. V. Vlassov</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS, Lavrentiev Avenue 8, Novosibirsk  630090, Russia</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">The nonenzymatic template-directed ligation of oligonucleotides containing
2&apos;, 3&apos;-cyclic phosphate was investigated in the presence of divalent cations.
Ligation of the oligonucleotides readily occurred in the presence of
Mg&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;, Mn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;, Co&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;, Zn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;, Pb&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;. Efficacy of the metal
ion catalysts inversely correlated with pKa values of the metal-bound water
molecules. The intermolecular transesterification reaction yielded at least
95metal ion. Relatively high reaction yields (up to 15fragmentation to oligonucleotides with 2&apos;,3&apos;-cyclic phosphates, followed by
reactions of those oligonucleotides could provide a source of new RNA
molecules under prebiotic conditions.</abstract>
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</article>

